Growth during times of fear and emotional stress

Proceedings of the 28th Aschauer Soiree, held at Potsdam, Germany, and online, November 14th 2020

Authors

  • Christiane Scheffler University of Potsdam, Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, Human Biology, Potsdam, Germany https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1954-7578
  • Alan D. Rogol University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7526-3142
  • Mirela Iancu Elias University Clinical Hospital, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0978-9832
  • Tomasz Hanc Institute of Human Biology and Evolution, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Ul. Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 6, 61-614 Poznan, Poland https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8888-4140
  • Annang Giri Moelyo Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Moewardi Hospital, Jalan Kolonel Soetarto 132, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9110-9161
  • Andrej Suchomlinov Department of Anatomy, Histology and Anthropology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2341-4436
  • Lidia Lebedeva Volokolanykoesh 15/22 App 307, 125080 Moscow, Russia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2084-6690
  • Yehuda Limony Oudat St. 48, Beer-Sheva 8481647 Israel https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2686-0095
  • Martin Musalek Dept Kinanthropology and Humanities, Jose Mariho 31, 162 52 Prague 6 – Veleslavin, Czech Republic https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1070-8304
  • Gudrun Veldre Department of Cardiology 51014 Tartu, Estonia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6327-2562
  • Elena Z. Godina Lomonosov Moscow State University, Anuchin Institute and Museum of Anthropology, Moscow, Russia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0692-420X
  • Sylvia Kirchengast University of Vienna / Department for Evolutionary Anthropology, Althanstr. 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3220-7271
  • Rebekka Mumm University of Potsdam, Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, Human Biology, Potsdam, Germany https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9081-0899
  • Detlef Groth University of Potsdam, Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, Human Biology, Potsdam, Germany https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9441-3978
  • Janina Tutkuviene Department of Anatomy, Histology and Anthropology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2380-6843
  • Sonja Böker University of Potsdam, Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, Human Biology, Potsdam, Germany https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6963-2223
  • Basak Koca Ozer Ankara University, Faculty of Languages, History and Geography, Dept. of Anthropology https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3171-1599
  • Barbara Navazo Laboratorio de Investigaciones en Ontogenia y Adaptación (LINOA).Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina (CONICET) https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8120-0597
  • Laure Spake Religion Programme and Centre for Research on Evolution, Belief, and Behaviour, University of Otago, New Zealand https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2243-7356
  • Slawomir Koziel Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0584-4427
  • Michael Hermanussen Aschauhof, 24340 Eckernförde Altenhof, Germany https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4037-1597

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52905/hbph.v2.15

Keywords:

stunting, birth weight, fear, emotional stress, economy, SEPE

Abstract

Twenty-one scientists met for this year’s virtual conference on Auxology held at the University Potsdam, Germany, to discuss child and adolescent growth during times of fear and emotional stress. Growth within the broad range of normal for age and sex is considered a sign of good general health whereas fear and emotional stress can lead to growth faltering. Stunting is a sign of social disadvantage and poor parental education. Adverse childhood experiences affect child development, particularly in families with low parental education and low socioeconomic status. Negative effects were also shown in Indian children exposed prenatally and in early postnatal life to the cyclone Aila in 2009. Distrust, fears and fake news regarding the current Corona pandemic received particular attention though the effects generally appeared weak. Mean birth weight was higher; rates of low, very and extremely low birth weight were lower. Other topics discussed by the participants, were the influences of economic crises on birth weight, the measurement of self-confidence and its impact on growth, the associations between obesity, peer relationship, and behavior among Turkish adolescents, height trends in Indonesia, physiological neonatal weight loss, methods for assessing biological maturation in sportsmen, and a new method for skeletal age determination. The participants also discussed the association between acute myocardial infarction and somatotype in Estonia, rural-urban growth differences in Mongolian children, socio-environmental conditions and sexual dimorphism, biological mortality bias, and new statistical techniques for describing inhomogeneity in the association of bivariate variables, and for detecting and visualizing extensive interactions among variables.

References

Adler, N./Stewart, J. (2007). The MacArthur scale of subjective social status, in: Psychosocial Notebook. MacArthur Research Network on SES & Health, San Francisco.

Amir, D./Valeggia, C./Srinivasan, M./Sugiyama, L.S./Dunham, Y. (2019). Measuring subjective social status in children of diverse societies. PloS One 14, e0226550. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0226550.

Boeker, S./Hermanussen, M./Scheffler, C. (2021). Westernization of self-perception in modern affluent Indonesian school children. Human Biology and Public Health 1. https://doi.org/10.52905/hbph.v1.4.

Bogin, B. (2021). Social-Economic-Political-Emotional (SEPE) factors regulate human growth. Human Biology and Public Health 1. https://doi.org/10.52905/hbph.v1.10.

Bounak, V. (1941). Anthropometry. Pedagogical Literature Publishers, Moscow, Russia.

Brauer, B.M. (1982). Die Bestimmung des biologischen Alters in der Sport und jugendärztlichen Praxis mit neuen anthropometrischen Methoden [Determination of biological age in sport medicine and pediatrics by means of a new anthropometric method]. Ärztliche Jugendkunde 73, 94–100.

Cole, T.J./Bellizzi, M.C./Flegal, K.M./Dietz, W.H. (2000). Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. BMJ 320, 1240–1243. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.320.7244.1240.

Cole, T.J./Flegal, K.M./Nicholls, D./Jackson, A.A. (2007). Body mass index cut offs to define thinness in children and adolescents: international survey. BMJ 335, 194. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.39238.399444.55.

Godina, E.Z./Khomyakova, I.A./Zadorozhnaya, L.V. (2017). Patterns of growth and development in urban and rural children of the Northern part of European Russia. Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia 45, 146–156.

Greulich, W./Pyle, S. (1959). Radiographic atlas of skeletal development of the hand and wrist, 2nd ed. Stanford University Press, California, USA.

Hermanussen, M./Scheffler, C./Martin, L./Groth, D./Waxmonsky, J. G./Swanson, J./Nowak-Szczepanska, N./Gomula, A./Apanasewicz, A./Konarski, J. M./Malina, R. M./Bartkowiak, S./Lebedeva, L./Suchomlinov, A./Konstantinov, V./Blum, W./Limony, Y./Chakraborty, R./Kirchengast, S./Tutkuviene, J./Jakimaviciene, E. M./Cepuliene, R./Franken, D./Navazo, B./Moelyo, A. G./Satake, T./Koziel, S. (2021a). Growth, nutrition and economy – Proceedings of the 27th Aschauer Soiree, held at Krobielowice, Poland, November 16th 2019. Human Biology and Public Health 1. https://doi.org/10.52905/hbph.v1.1.

Hermanussen, M./Aßmann, C./Groth, D. (2021b). Chain reversion for detecting associations in interacting variables – St. Nicolas house analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041741.

Jolly, P.E./Humphrey, M./Irons, B.Y./Campbell-Forrester, S./Weiss, H.L. (2000). Breast-feeding and weight change in newborns in Jamaica. Child: Care, Health and Development 26, 17–27. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2214.2000.00103.x.

Kaarma, H./Saluste, L./Lintsi, M./Kasmel, J./Veldre, G./Tiit, E.-M./Koskel, S./Arend, A. (2013). Height and Weight Norms for 20–70-Year-Old Adult Estonian Men and Women and their Somatotyping. The Mankind Quarterly 54, 229−248.

Kennedy, E./Binder, G./Humphries-Waa, K./Tidhar, T./Cini, K./Comrie-Thomson, L./Vaughan, C./Francis, K./Scott, N., Wulan, N./Patton, G./Azzopardi, P. (2020). Gender inequalities in health and wellbeing across the first two decades of life: an analysis of 40 low-income and middle-income countries in the Asia-Pacific region. Lancet. Global Health 8, e1473–e1488. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(20)30354-5.

Khamis, H.J./Roche, A.F. (1994). Predicting adult stature without using skeletal age: the Khamis-Roche method. Pediatrics 94, 504–507.

Mirwald, R.L./Baxter-Jones, A.D.G./Bailey, D.A./Beunen, G.P. (2002). An assessment of maturity from anthropometric measurements. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 34, 689–694. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200204000-00020.

Navazo, B./Oyhenart, E./Dahinten, S. (2019). Doble carga de malnutrición y nivel de bienestar socioambiental de escolares de la patagonia argentina (Puerto Madryn, Chubut). Revista Nutrición Clínica y Dietética Hospitalaria 39, 111–119.

Navazo, B./Oyhenart, E./Dahinten, S./Mumm, R./Scheffler, C. (2020). Decrease of external skeletal robustness (Frame Index) between two cohorts of school children living in Puerto Madryn, Argentina at the beginning of the 21st century. Anthropologischer Anzeiger 77, 405–413. https://doi.org/10.1127/anthranz/2020/1182.

Rogol, A.D. (2020). Emotional deprivation in children: Growth faltering and reversible hypopituitarism. Frontiers in Endocrinology 11, 596144. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2020.596144.

Scheffler, C./Hermanussen, M./Soegianto, S.D.P./Homalessy, A.V./Touw, S.Y./Angi, S.I./Ariyani, Q.S./Suryanto, T./Matulessy, G.K.I./Fransiskus, T./Safira, A.V.C./Puteri, M.N./Rahmani, R./Ndaparoka, D.N./Payong, M.K.E./Indrajati, Y.D./Purba, R.K.H./Manubulu, R.M./Julia, M./Pulungan, A.B. (2021). Stunting as a synonym of social disadvantage and poor parental education. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18031350.

Suchomlinov, A./Tutkuviene, J. (2016). The absence of physiological neonatal weight loss on the 1st-5th day is associated with decreased later physical indices. Annals of Human Biology 43, 572–576. https://doi.org/10.3109/03014460.2015.1119310.

Venetsanou, F./Kambas, A./Aggeloussis, N./Serbezis, V./Taxildaris, K. (2007). Use of the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency for identifying children with motor impairment. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology 49, 846–848. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8749.2007.00846.x.

Wood, J.W./Milner, G.R./Harpending, H.C./Weiss, K.M. (1992). The osteological paradox: problems of inferring prehistoric health from skeletal samples. Current Anthropology 33, 343–370.

Downloads

Published

2021-12-22

How to Cite

Scheffler, C., Rogol, A. D., Iancu, M., Hanc, T., Moelyo, A. G., Suchomlinov, A., … Hermanussen, M. (2021). Growth during times of fear and emotional stress: Proceedings of the 28th Aschauer Soiree, held at Potsdam, Germany, and online, November 14th 2020. Human Biology and Public Health, 2. https://doi.org/10.52905/hbph.v2.15

Issue

Section

Proceedings and Workshops